Using a Gerund • A Gerund can be used as a subject in a sentence. Congrats, you're now a member here, too. Gerund is often used as a subject Examples: Reading helps you learn English. A gerund (often known as an -ing word) is a noun formed from a verb by adding –ing. It is used after another verb, after an adjective or noun or as the subject or object of a sentence. BUT the meaning changes if the verb is followed by an infinitive or a gerund. • afford • agree • appear • arrange • beg • choose • decide • expect • fail • help (also without to) • hesitate • … The students place the left over cards face down in two piles. Learning to use gerunds and infinitives can feel a bit overwhelming at first. Gerunds and infinitives 1. The gerund form of the verb: read --- reading write --- writing swim --- swimming 2 Gerunds USE 1. Practice saying sentences with Like, Hate, Enjoy, Avoid + gerunds or infinitives. Second of three PPTs where students have to complete the verbs using the correct form, gerund or infinitive. However, it is more common for e.g. Gerund is the –ing form of a verb used as a noun. It includes information about gerund and infinitive, comparing these two structure, and is also followed by an exercise part. By Indria Ningsih, S.Pd.I, M.Ak. She likes dancing a lot. Swimming is good. For more advanced levels of ESL, this should be a simple, brief exercise that can be written on the board with the entire class participating. But, if 2 gerunds form a subject, the verb is plural: Swimming and surfing are my favorite sports. Gerunds and infinitives 1. PPT Gerunds and Infinitives 1. Gerunds and infinitives are forms of verbs that act like nouns. To form gerunds, use the base form + ing (don’t forget th rules for spelling of ing form of verbs) Verb + -ing = noun work + -ing = working pay + -ing = paying improve + -ing = improving 4. Any action verb can be made into a gerund. Gerund is used as an object after certain verbs. Students have a nice presentation about the use of to infinitive or ing form and do exercises about it. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Gerund 1. Last of three PPTs where students have to complete the verbs using the correct form, gerund or infinitive. Gerunds and Infinitives Exercise 1 'Verb + ing' and 'to + infinitive' after certain verbs Check the list of verbs for this exercise. He liked skiing.. Gerunds and Infinitives 1 No teams 1 team 2 teams 3 teams 4 teams 5 teams 6 teams 7 teams 8 teams 9 teams 10 teams Custom Press F11 Select menu option View > Enter Fullscreen for full-screen mode Frank remembered mailing the letter. - Smoking endangers your health. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Common verbs followed by a gerund: Example: He misses playing with his friends. By belseixas A Grammar Guide. Gerunds and infinitives are a part of English grammar that many English learners find challenging. **to smile is an infinitive because it acts as the subject of the sentence** Infinitives are verbs that can be used as adjectives That is the book to read. This creative & engaging animated ESL video teaches learners about gerunds and infinitives (verbs) at the upper-intermediate level. Gerunds, Infinitives, And Participles 891764 PPT. Gerund & Infinitive GERUND Gerund : Introduction • Gerund is the –ing form of a verb (V1+ing) used as a noun. To form gerunds, use the base form + ing (don t forget the rules for spelling of ing form of verbs) I enjoy learning English To form... – PowerPoint PPT presentation Number of Views:1403 The good news is that our three-part tutorial gives you twenty gerund and infinitive tips to take you from beginner to pro. To reinforce the differences between the gerunds, infinitives and progressive verb tenses, teachers need to provide an opportunity for students to identify each in sentences. This worksheet has two straightforward infinitive and gerund practice activities for your intermediate level students. The gerund ends in -ing and functions as a noun.. Gerund: In this sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, making them gerunds. Clear explanation and different uses of gerunds and infinitives. Gerund or Infinitive? (gerund – verb + ing) I want to see a movie. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. The cate... First of three PPTs where students have to complete the verbs using the correct form, gerund or infinitive. :) Please wait until page is refreshed! They can follow adjectives and other verbs. This is a ppt describing the use of gerunds. The infinitive is the base form of a verb with to.Usually it functions as a noun, although it can also function as an adjective or adverb. Many of these verbs are listed below. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or … This is the infinitive and gerund section of Busy Teacher. Native English speakers use gerunds and infinitive forms naturally without even realizing it. This part focuses on the use of full and bare infinitive. Jumping is fun.. • Gerund is used in the same ways as a noun. “We … After certain verbs (with to) Example: He refused to pay the bill. We tend to use the gerund when we talk GENERALLY and the infinitive when we You can use this presentation to teach gerund and infinitive. Gerunds can also follow prepositions. Ex. Each player receives six cards, three from each set. GERUND AND TO INFINITIVE. Gerund: The verbal breaking serves as a noun.It is also the object of the preposition of. Gerund 2. (“swimming” is an action that is happening right now) He is swimming. I have tried to categorise some of the verbs and expressions followed by gerunds and given p... A power point Who wants to be a millionaire which might be used as a revision of Unit 1 of Macmillan's New Inspiration coursebook. You will find 134 worksheets on this topic as well as a very useful article with some suggestions on how to explain the difference between the two to your students. Verbals that act as nouns. It explains some verbs that are followed by gerund, the ones that are followed by infinitive and those that accpet both ... 7,118 Downloads . Swimming is a good exercise. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Presentation Summary : Gerund – a verb that has an –ing which functions as a noun. In English, both gerunds and infinitives can be used to talk about the reason why we use or do something.. Let’s begin with an example. A gerund is a verb form (verbal) always ending in –ing that acts as a noun. 332 UNIT 18 form FOCUS 1 Overview of Gerunds and Infinitives EXAMPLES EXPLANATIONS Infinitives (to + verb) or gerunds (verb + -ing) can have various functions in a sentence: (a) Speaking English is fun. This video shows you when to use a gerund and when to use the infinitive. Infinitives are verbs that can be used as nouns Example: To smile is to be happy. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. ; My hobby is painting. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. You can change your ad preferences anytime. In this post, I will help you understand when to use a gerund or infinitive to describe the purpose of someone or something.. By angkosm This is a ppt describing the use of gerunds. Spelling Tip. • Gerund has an identical form with present participle (ending with –ing). I hope you like it. I think this is a very informative and brief presentation to teach gerund and infinitive. To jump is fun. Gerunds A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding "-ing." A gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus its modifiers. I like to ski. Gerunds and Infinitives PPT Presentation. Nice and useful. Give each group of three a set of cards A and B. as subjects. I hope you like ... Like Hate Enjoy Avoid with Gerunds or Infinitives. 1. A gerund is NOT a present progressive verb. Gerunds and Infinitives Author: Ada Ramon Last modified by: Ada Ramon Created Date: 2/14/2008 9:43:26 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Company: Ramon Other titles: Arial Wingdings Mountain Top Gerunds Gerunds can be used in the following cases As the subject of a sentence As an object of certain verbs and expressions. Click here to download this exercise in PDF with answers.  Gerund is the –ing form of a verb used as a noun. To form gerunds, use the base form + ing Example : I enjoy learning English To form negative gerunds, use not + gerund Example : Not speaking English well is my biggest problem in this country. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. (noun; subject of the verb is) . (noun; direct object of the verb like) . It can be a little difficult to know when to use gerunds and infinitives. Here is an engaging gerunds and infinitives game in which students create sentences with words and phrases that are followed by a gerund or infinitive (with or without 'to'). Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Subject: Gerunds and infinitives can function (b) To compose a sonata would take months. I want to study. play > playing, cry > crying, bark > barking; For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. ; It’s difficult to understand. By angkosm This is a ppt describing the use of gerunds. By registering to and using our site, you agree to our use of cookies. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. I enjoy searching the Internet. Gerund is usually defined as a word ending in –ing that is formed from a verb and that function as a noun. Gerunds and Infinitives Can you give us some examples? Download verbals gerunds participles and infinitives PPT for free. - Studying English is fun. e.g. She had a suggestion to offer. Gerunds are used as: subjects, predicate nominatives, direct objects, indirect objects, or objects of prepositions. Gerunds and infinitives with a change in meaning, a power point presentation of when gerunds and infinitives change the meaning of the sentence after the same verb. We use cookies to enhance your experience. 3. Gerunds USE 2. A few things about gerunds. Gerunds and Infinitives. This is the second part of my presentation on gerunds and infinitives. However, the way the verb is used in … verbals gerunds participles and infinitives Powerpoint Presentation . This is a power point presentation explaining what are gerunds and infinitives and when they are used!! Only infinitives are used after certain verbs followed by nouns or pronouns referring to a person. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. It may be a full infinitive ('to' + infinitive) or a bare infinitive (without the preposition 'to') Thank you! (“swimming” is a noun.) An infinitive is the basic form of the verb. Here in part 1, we introduce gerunds and infinitives and explain the basics of everyday usage. (See all the gerund and infinitive exercises here) Here's my video on the subject: We use gerunds (verb + ing): After certain verbs - I enjoy singing; After prepositions - I drank a cup of coffee before leaving Gerunds are formed by adding –ing to the end of a verb What is what? Would you like to become a member of iSLCollective ? Verbs followed by Gerunds and Infinitives (2) These verbs are followed by gerunds and infinitives ; remember, stop, forget. A gerund is a verb in its ing (present participle) form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Not all words formed with -ing are gerunds. It is always singular: Painting makes me happy. Infinitive: You can tell that to dance is an infinitive because "to" precedes the word "dance." He had a unique way of whistling.. No public clipboards found for this slide. Verbs that can be followed by either gerund or infinitive with to LIKE, LOVE, HATE, AND PREFER These verbs are usually used with the gerund in British English but can also be used with the infinitive. Gerunds. An infinitive is to + the verb. It explains some verbs that are followed by gerund, the ones that are followed by infinitive and those that accpet both ... 7,119 Downloads . Gerunds And Infinitives Lesson Plan With Fun Activities Teaching gerunds and infinitives to English language students can be challenging. INGLES SDFSD gerund and infinitive.ppt - 1 Gerunds A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding-ing The gerund form of the verb read reading write writing swim gerund and infinitive.ppt - 1 Gerunds A gerund is a noun... School Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador Infinitive and Gerund Infinitive After an adjective Example: The new computer is really easy to use. Presentation Summary : Gerunds and infinitives can use the same verb. Answer Key . 14 Examples of Verbs followed by Gerunds and Infinitives with changes in meaning. Gerunds and Infinitives PPT Presentation. ; Infinitive, to + base verb. Using Gerunds and Infinitives A gerund is a verb form that ends in “-ing” and is used as a noun (walking, traveling, voting); an infinitive is the base form of a verb preceded by “to” (to walk, to travel, to vote). (infinitive – to + base verb) There are certain verbs that can only be followed by one or the other, and these verbs must be memorized. Presentation Title: Verbals: Gerunds, Participles, And Infinitives. Moreoves, you are shown verbs tha... A Grammar Guide. By belseixas A Grammar Guide. To form gerunds, use the base form + ing Example : I enjoy learning English To form negative gerunds, use not + gerund Example : Not speaking English well is my biggest problem in this country 2. The infinitive form is the base form of a verb with ‘to’. 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